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Lake Washington School District
Kamiakin Junior High
14111 132nd Ave. N.E., Kirkland, WA 98034 | 425 936-2400
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Mathematics
An overview of the mathematics courses offered

7th Grade Connected Math
CMP Textbooks
Areas of focus
Variables and Patterns
An Introduction to Algebra: variables, tables, graphs and symbols as representations
Bits and Pieces III
Number Sense: make sense of, and find shortcuts for, computing with decimal numbers and develop strategies for working with percents in everyday situations
Stretching and Shrinking
Similarity: scale factor, ratio, and similar figures with congruence as a special case
Comparing and Scaling
Proportional Reasoning: rate, ratio, proportion, and percent
What Do You Expect
Probability: theoretical probability, experimental probability, and expected value
Accentuate the Negative
Integers: operations with positive and negative numbers
Moving Straight Ahead
Linear Relationships: expressed in words, tables, graphs and equations
Data Distributions
Statistics and Data analysis: describe the variability within a set of data and compare data sets
For more information about what students will learn how to do in each unit see the following link: http://connectedmath.msu.edu/parents/ss/help/grade7.shtml
 
8th Grade Connected Math
CMP Textbooks
Areas of focus
Thinking with Mathematical Models
Functions: recognize and analyze linear relationships, compare linear patterns with nonlinear patterns (*inverse), and write equations that summarize, or model data patterns
Looking for Pythagoras
Pythagorean Theorem: explore side lengths and areas of right triangles and squares, discover the Pythagorean theorem, and use irrational numbers as representations of length
Growing, Growing, Growing
Exponential Growth & Decay: Graphing and writing exponential functions
Frogs, Fleas, and Painted Cubes
Quadratic Growth: Graphing, writing, and solving quadratic functions
Samples and Populations
Statistics: Gathering data from samples to make predictions about populations
Say it With Symbols
Symbolic expressions: Simplifying expressions and solving more complicated linear equations
Shapes of Algebra
Transformational geometry: Symmetries and their relationship to algebraic properties
For more information about what students will learn how to do in each unit see the following link: http://connectedmath.msu.edu/parents/ss/help/grade8.shtml
 

Algebra - Discovering Algebra

Chapter
Areas of focus
Data Exploration
Measures of center, five-number summary, pictograph, bar graph, histogram, dot plot, stem-and-leaf plot, and box-plot
Proportional Reasoning
Ratios, proportions, percents, conversion factors, and dimensional analysis
Variations and Graphs
Rates, similar figures, direct and inverse relationships
Linear Equations
Recursive sequences, evaluating expressions, solving equations using the balancing method & by undoing operations, rate of change, linear plots
Fitting a line to data
Slope formula, linear equations & the intercept form, writing a linear equation to fit data, equivalent algebraic equations
Systems of Equations & Inequalities
Solving Systems of Equations (graphically, substitution method, elimination method), Inequalities in 1-variable & 2-variables, Solving Systems of Inequalities(graphically)
Exponents and Exponential Models
Recursive routines, exponential equations (growth & decay), positive, zero & negative exponents, scientific notation
Functions
Identifying functions (given table, graph or equation), function notation, absolute value function, basic quadratic function (b=0, c=0), square root
Quadratic Models
Solving quadratic equations, finding the roots & vertex, factored form, general form, quadratic formula
 
Geometry - Discovering Geometry
Chapter
Areas of focus
Introducing Geometry
Overview of content
Reasoning in Geometry
Inductive reasoning, deductive reasoning, finding the nth term, linear pair of angles, vertical angles, special angles on parallel lines
Using Tools in Geometry
Duplicating: segments & angles; Constructing: perpendicular bisectors, perpendiculars to a line, angle bisectors, parallel lines, circumcenter, incenter, orthocenter, & centroid; One point perspective drawings
Discovering & Proving Triangle Properties
Triangle sum conjecture, properties of isosceles triangles, congruency shortcuts, corresponding parts of congruent triangles, proving special triangle conjectures
Discovering & Proving Polygon Properties
Polygon sum conjecture, exterior angles of a polygon, properties of kites & trapezoids, properties of triangle mid-segments & trapezoid mid-segments, properties of special parallelograms, proving quadrilateral properties
Discovering & Proving Circle Properties
Tangent properties, chord properties, arcs and angles, pi, arc length, proving circle conjectures
Area
Solving problems using the area formulas for: rectangles, parallelograms, triangles, trapezoids, kites, regular polygons, & circles
Finding the surface area of regular circles & cones
Pythagorean Theorem
Pythagorean Theorem, Converse of Pythagorean Theorem properties of isosceles right and 30°-60°-90° triangles, the distance formula
Volume
Euler’s formula for polyhedrons, volume formula for prisms, cylinders, pyramids, and cones, density and displacement, volume and surface area of spheres
Probability
Geometric probability, counting outcomes, tree diagrams, mutually exclusive events, Venn diagrams, expected value, permutations, and combinations
Similarity
Similar Polygons, similar triangles (similarity shortcuts, indirect measurement, & corresponding parts), solving proportions with area, surface area, & volume, proportional segments between parallel lines

 

 
Advanced Algebra - Discovering Advanced Algebra
Chapter
Areas of focus
Patterns & Recursion
Uses recursive formulas to model growth and explores them in tables, formulas, and graphs
Describing Data
Reviews and goes deeper into topics introduced in Algebra I. Presents methods of analyzing and describing one-variable data sets. Topics include measures of central tendency, standard deviation, and percentiles.
Linear Models & Systems
Explores lines first as mathematical objects that can model two-variable data, and then as graphical representations of linear equations. The recursive formulas for arithmetic growth from Chapter 1 are developed into explicit linear formulas. Students find lines of fit for data, learn the median-median line of fit, and evaluate quality of fit using residuals. Students solve systems graphically and using substitution and elimination.
Functions, Relations, & Transformations
Distinguishes between functions and relations, explores translations, and investigates different families of functions, including quadratic, absolute value, and circles and ellipses.
Exponential, Power, & Logarithmic Functions
Introduces exponential functions to model growth and decay, and explores real-world applications. Students learn about inverses and the logarithmic function, and study properties of exponents and logarithms.
Matrices & Linear Systems
Explores the value of matrices to organize data and solve systems and covers operations on matrices and inverse matrices. Real-world applications of linear systems and inequalities and linear programming including optimum combinations are explored.
Quadratic & Other Polynomial Functions
Explores applications of quadratic models, various forms of quadratic functions, and solving quadratic functions. Methods of solving polynomial functions are covered, and complex numbers arise as non-real solutions to polynomial functions.
Introduction Trigonometry
Covers parametric equations to model motion and introduces trigonometric ratios and their properties, vectors, and real world navigation
Rational Functions
Extends earlier coverage of circles and ellipses. Students also explore the rational functions and apply to real world motion, rate of work and other situations.

 
 

Algebra – Cognitive Tutor Algebra I
Chapter
Areas of focus
Patterns & Multiple Representations
Finding the 10th term of a sequence, finding the nth term of a sequence, representing a problem situation using a table, graph & equation
Proportional Reasoning, Percents & Direct Variation
Sampling, ratios (part-to-whole relationships & part-to-part relationships), rates, proportions, mixture problems, indirect measurement, direct variation & percents
Solving Linear Equations
Solving 1-step equations, solving 2-step equations, using the percent equation, algebraic check of a solution & graphical check of a solution
Linear Functions & Inequalities
The distributive property
Writing & Graphing Linear Equations
Finding intercepts of graphs, finding the slope of a line, writing equations of lines in intercept form & solving literal equations
Lines of Best Fit
Using lines of best fit
Systems of Equations
Solving Linear Systems: graphically, using substitution & using linear combinations
Systems of Inequalities
Writing and Graphing an inequality in 2 variables
Quadratic Functions
Square roots & radicals
Properties of Exponents
Scientific notation
Polynomial Functions & Rational Expressions
Multiplying binomials & factoring polynomials
Statistical Analysis
Collecting & analyzing date, box plots
Students spend 3 days a week in the classroom & 2 days a week in the computer lab using the Cognitive Tutor Software

 

 

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